Energía Eólica en Craiova
Rendimiento anual
4099
kWh/year
Período de amortización
not reached
Reducción CO₂
1.1
t CO₂/year
Ejemplo: instalación 10 kW, valores medios del país
Preguntas frecuentes sobre Craiova
¿Cuánta electricidad produce un aerogenerador de 10 kW en Craiova?
Con un factor de capacidad del 5 %, un aerogenerador de 10 kW en Craiova produce aproximadamente 4099 kWh al año.
¿Cuánto cuesta un pequeño aerogenerador en Craiova?
Un aerogenerador de 10 kW en Craiova cuesta aproximadamente 40,000 € instalación incluida.
¿Cuál es el periodo de amortización de un aerogenerador en Craiova?
Given local wind conditions, the investment is not paid back within the 20-year horizon of this example calculation.
¿Cuánto CO₂ ahorra un aerogenerador en Craiova al año?
Un aerogenerador de 10 kW en Craiova evita aproximadamente 1.1 t de CO₂ al año.
Assumptions and provenance
This example calculation is disclosed in full. Every quantity below enters the figures above exactly as stated — a specialist can recompute them or substitute their own assumptions.
- Payback (cumulative)
- not reached in 20 years
- Payback (discounted)
- not reached in 20 years
- Payback (static)
- —
Sum of the nominal annual net benefits, including degradation, price escalation and replacement costs — not discounted. This is the figure shown above.
The same cash flows, discounted at the nominal rate the net present value uses. Always the later of the two.
Investment divided by the first year's benefit — without price escalation, degradation or replacement costs. Many quotes use this; depending on the assumptions it comes out shorter or longer.
| Quantity | Value | Source / note |
|---|---|---|
| System size | 10 kW | Example system of this page |
| Investment | 40.000 € (4000 €/kW) | IEA Wind TCP Task 27 / WindEurope: 3.000–6.000 €/kW installiert für Kleinwind, Mittelwert bei 10 kW |
| Operating cost | 1200 €/a | — |
| Electricity price | 0,150 EUR/kWh | Eurostat nrg_pc_204, Band DC, 2025-S2 |
| Feed-in tariff | 0,0450 EUR/kWh | — |
| Self-consumption share | 20 % | Wind generates at night and in winter — the share is structurally below that of solar. |
| Degradation | 0,5 %/a | — |
| Price escalation | 2,0 %/a | — |
| Discount rate | 3,0 %/a | Nominal, matching the nominally escalating revenues |
| Horizon | 20 years | — |
| Grid CO₂ factor | 265 g/kWh | EEA, greenhouse gas emission intensity of electricity generation (seed), 2023 |
| Wind speed (data source) | 4,85 m/s | Annual mean at 50 m reference height |
| Wind speed (hub height) | 3,64 m/s | Logarithmic wind profile, converted to 15 m |
| Hub height | 15 m | — |
| Terrain | Suburban | z₀ = 0.4 m |
| Weibull shape parameter k | 2,00 | — |
| Air density | 1,247 kg/m³ | — |
| Capacity factor | 4,7 % net | Gross 5,6 %, less 16 % losses |
Data source: not recorded with this cached figure. Wind comes from the New European Wind Atlas, or from NASA POWER outside its coverage; which of the two produced this number was not stored alongside it, and it is not assigned retrospectively.
Non-binding initial assessment for an example system, not professional advice. Small wind requires an on-site wind measurement before any investment decision.