Énergie Éolienne à Wrocław
Rendement annuel
10 424
kWh/year
Durée d'amortissement
not reached
Réduction CO₂
7.9
t CO₂/year
Exemple: installation 10 kW, valeurs moyennes du pays
Questions fréquentes sur Wrocław
Quelle production pour une éolienne 10 kW à Wrocław?
Avec un facteur de capacité de 12 %, une éolienne de 10 kW à Wrocław produit environ 10424 kWh par an.
Quel est le coût d'une petite éolienne en Wrocław?
Une éolienne de 10 kW en Wrocław coûte environ 40,000 € installation comprise.
Quelle est la durée d'amortissement d'une éolienne à Wrocław?
Given local wind conditions, the investment is not paid back within the 20-year horizon of this example calculation.
Quelle économie de CO₂ pour une éolienne à Wrocław par an?
Une éolienne de 10 kW à Wrocław évite environ 7.9 t de CO₂ par an.
Assumptions and provenance
This example calculation is disclosed in full. Every quantity below enters the figures above exactly as stated — a specialist can recompute them or substitute their own assumptions.
- Payback (cumulative)
- not reached in 20 years
- Payback (discounted)
- not reached in 20 years
- Payback (static)
- —
Sum of the nominal annual net benefits, including degradation, price escalation and replacement costs — not discounted. This is the figure shown above.
The same cash flows, discounted at the nominal rate the net present value uses. Always the later of the two.
Investment divided by the first year's benefit — without price escalation, degradation or replacement costs. Many quotes use this; depending on the assumptions it comes out shorter or longer.
| Quantity | Value | Source / note |
|---|---|---|
| System size | 10 kW | Example system of this page |
| Investment | 40 000 € (4 000 €/kW) | IEA Wind TCP Task 27 / WindEurope: 3.000–6.000 €/kW installiert für Kleinwind, Mittelwert bei 10 kW |
| Operating cost | 1 200 €/a | — |
| Electricity price | 0,190 EUR/kWh | Eurostat nrg_pc_204, Band DC, 2025-S2 |
| Feed-in tariff | 0,0590 EUR/kWh | — |
| Self-consumption share | 20 % | Wind generates at night and in winter — the share is structurally below that of solar. |
| Degradation | 0,5 %/a | — |
| Price escalation | 2,0 %/a | — |
| Discount rate | 3,0 %/a | Nominal, matching the nominally escalating revenues |
| Horizon | 20 years | — |
| Grid CO₂ factor | 758 g/kWh | EEA, greenhouse gas emission intensity of electricity generation (seed), 2023 |
| Wind speed (data source) | 6,34 m/s | Annual mean at 50 m reference height |
| Wind speed (hub height) | 4,76 m/s | Logarithmic wind profile, converted to 15 m |
| Hub height | 15 m | — |
| Terrain | Suburban | z₀ = 0.4 m |
| Weibull shape parameter k | 2,00 | — |
| Air density | 1,247 kg/m³ | — |
| Capacity factor | 11,9 % net | Gross 14,2 %, less 16 % losses |
Data source: not recorded with this cached figure. Wind comes from the New European Wind Atlas, or from NASA POWER outside its coverage; which of the two produced this number was not stored alongside it, and it is not assigned retrospectively.
Non-binding initial assessment for an example system, not professional advice. Small wind requires an on-site wind measurement before any investment decision.